Impact of Cross-Lingual Pre-training Language Scale on Unicoder Accuracy for Natural Language Inference
Abstract
Abstract: We present Unicoder, a universal language encoder that is insensitive to different languages. Given an arbitrary NLP task, a model can be trained with Unicoder using training data in one language and directly applied to inputs of the same task in other languages. Comparing to similar efforts such as Multilingual BERT and XLM, three new cross-lingual pre-training tasks are proposed, including cross-lingual word recovery, cross-lingual paraphrase classification and cross-lingual masked language model. These tasks help Unicoder learn the mappings among different languages from more perspectives.
Research Question
What is the impact of scaling the number of languages in cross-lingual pre-training tasks (e.g., 5 vs. 20 languages) on the accuracy of Unicoder for cross-lingual natural language inference tasks?
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| Paper level | L2, Source-grounded claims | |
| Source-grounded claims | 14 | |
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| Gate | Gate 2 — Verification (formal proof or sandbox reproduction) | |
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Quality Tier
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| Basis | Review score or public verified-claim signal is below DOI-grade threshold. |
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Quality Dimensions
| Evidence strength | LOW | |
| Citation grounding | MEDIUM | |
| Uncertainty disclosure | MEDIUM | |
| Reproducibility status | MEDIUM |
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Correction Record
| Status | CURRENT |
| Correction count | 0 |
| Manifest contract | paper-manifest-v1.1 |
| Correction contract | correction-record-v1 |
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Provenance
| Publisher | Assignee Research |
| Public provenance | L3, Claim aggregate record |
| Report artifact | Available |
| External record | Not registered |
| Claim lineage | 14 aggregate source-grounded claims |
| Review method | Automated multi-reviewer assessment |
| Quality guide | How to read scores, claims, manifests, and evidence links |
| Provenance contract | source-provenance-v1 |
| Note | Machine-generated synthesis of existing literature. Not primary research. |