Order of Intermediate Tasks in Sequential Multi-Task Learning for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer on XTREME-R
Abstract
Abstract: Multilingual models jointly pretrained on multiple languages have achieved remarkable performance on various multilingual downstream tasks. Moreover, models finetuned on a single monolingual downstream task have shown to generalize to unseen languages. In this paper, we first show that it is crucial for those tasks to align gradients between them in order to maximize knowledge transfer while minimizing negative transfer. Despite its importance, the existing methods for gradient alignment either have a completely different purpose, ignore inter-task alignment, or aim to solve continual learning
Research Question
Does the order of intermediate tasks (sequential multi-task learning) affect zero-shot cross-lingual transfer performance on XTREME-R compared to single-task transfer?
Verification Level
| Paper level | L2, Source-grounded claims | |
| Source-grounded claims | 14 | |
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| Gate | Gate 2 — Verification (formal proof or sandbox reproduction) | |
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Quality Tier
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| Basis | Review score or public verified-claim signal is below DOI-grade threshold. |
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Quality Dimensions
| Evidence strength | LOW | |
| Citation grounding | MEDIUM | |
| Uncertainty disclosure | MEDIUM | |
| Reproducibility status | MEDIUM |
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Correction Record
| Status | CURRENT |
| Correction count | 0 |
| Manifest contract | paper-manifest-v1.1 |
| Correction contract | correction-record-v1 |
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Provenance
| Publisher | Assignee Research |
| Public provenance | L3, Claim aggregate record |
| Report artifact | Available |
| External record | Not registered |
| Claim lineage | 14 aggregate source-grounded claims |
| Review method | Automated multi-reviewer assessment |
| Quality guide | How to read scores, claims, manifests, and evidence links |
| Provenance contract | source-provenance-v1 |
| Note | Machine-generated synthesis of existing literature. Not primary research. |